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1514 AD

Battle of Chaldiran

Ottoman forces decisively defeated the Safavid Empire at Chaldiran in 1514.

Battle of Chaldiran historical illustration
Time period
1514 AD
Region
Iran
Theme
Military
Civilization
Safavid and Ottoman empires

The Battle of Chaldiran took place on 23 August 1514 between the Ottoman and Safavid empires. Sultan Selim I defeated Shah Ismail I with a larger army equipped with artillery. The victory halted Safavid expansion westward and allowed Ottoman forces to briefly occupy the Safavid capital, Tabriz.