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196 BC

Rosetta Stone Decree

A priestly decree is carved in three scripts, later the key to hieroglyphs.

Rosetta Stone Decree historical illustration
Time period
196 BC
Region
Egypt
Theme
Culture
Civilization
Ptolemaic Egypt

In 196 BCE, priests at Memphis issued a decree honoring Ptolemy V. It was inscribed in hieroglyphic, Demotic and Greek. When rediscovered in 1799, it let Jean-François Champollion decipher Egyptian hieroglyphs.